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WHEELCHAIR: COMPONENTS AND SAFETY TEST 2025-2026. QUESTIONS & CORRECT ANSWERS. GRADED A, Exams of Health sciences

WHEELCHAIR: COMPONENTS AND SAFETY TEST 2025-2026. QUESTIONS & CORRECT ANSWERS. GRADED A

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 07/17/2025

wilfred-mburu
wilfred-mburu 🇬🇧

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WHEELCHAIR: COMPONENTS AND
SAFETY TEST 2025-2026. QUESTIONS
& CORRECT ANSWERS. GRADED A
Client has loss of functional ambulation with UE weakness, incoordination ,
and fatigue , but has ability to perform pressure relief and inability to
functionally propel a MWC . If they have Tight areas of home: - ANSBasic
power wheelchair
Client has loss of functional ambulation with UE weakness , incoordination ,
and fatigue but has ability to perform pressure relief and inability to
functionally propel a MWC . If they have a Wide, open floor plan at home: -
ANSScooter
Client has permanent loss of ambulation , and some loss of strength ,
coordination , fatigue , or is an active full - time user . Able to propel a
manual wheelchair ( MWC ) if very lightweight . - ANSUltralightweight
adjustable MWC
Client has severe UE weakness , difficulty with pressure relief , a
progressive or neurological disorder , and difficulty with positioning . -
ANSComplex power wheelchair
Client has temporary loss of ambulation from surgery , etc. -
ANSLightweight rental MWC (manual wheelchair)
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WHEELCHAIR: COMPONENTS AND

SAFETY TEST 2025-2026. QUESTIONS

& CORRECT ANSWERS. GRADED A

Client has loss of functional ambulation with UE weakness, incoordination , and fatigue , but has ability to perform pressure relief and inability to functionally propel a MWC. If they have Tight areas of home: - ANSBasic power wheelchair Client has loss of functional ambulation with UE weakness , incoordination , and fatigue but has ability to perform pressure relief and inability to functionally propel a MWC. If they have a Wide, open floor plan at home: - ANSScooter Client has permanent loss of ambulation , and some loss of strength , coordination , fatigue , or is an active full - time user. Able to propel a manual wheelchair ( MWC ) if very lightweight. - ANSUltralightweight adjustable MWC Client has severe UE weakness , difficulty with pressure relief , a progressive or neurological disorder , and difficulty with positioning. - ANSComplex power wheelchair Client has temporary loss of ambulation from surgery , etc. - ANSLightweight rental MWC (manual wheelchair)

Client safety - ANS• Lock wheel locks during transfers !!!

  • Client should never stand on footplates
  • Swing footplates away during transfers
  • Elbows should not protrude
  • Feet should be secure cushions selection depends on what 4 client factors : - ANS• sensation
  • motor function
  • activity level
  • orthopedic status Cusion types: - ANS•foam: good impact absorption but damaged by moisture n light (not good for bladder incontinence !!! ) so not easily cleaned •air-filled (the lightest): excellent impact absoption but can be punctured, easily cleaned •gel (the heaviest): same as ^^ except impact abroption is fair •hybrid/combo Folding frames : Positive - ANSEasy to collapse Folding frames Negative : - ANS"Absorb " client's energy bc sinking in the middle since seat isn't solid If client is using scooter, they needa have - ANSGood balance n core strength

•sitting tolerance -to allow participation in work and leisure activities ( comfort ) no flat inserts ( rubber or foam filled ) : - ANSa compromise, kinda in between pneumatic air filled wheels are better on - ANSuneven terrain (more cushioned ride) Power wheelchairs feature options (if custom instead of standard model)- Armrest - ANS• Fixed

  • Adjustable height •Removable
  • Flip back , swing away
  • Full length vs desk length -consider work surface issues -consider transfer needs Power wheelchairs feature options (if custom instead of standard model)- FOOTRESTS - ANS• sling back
  • molded
  • foot box
  • individual or footboard -consider positioning needs in feet and LES and consider reflexes -windswept legs , foot ankle deformities , skin integrity

Power wheelchairs feature options (if custom instead of standard model)- LEGRESTS - ANS• elevating , removable , or calf strap -elevating : typically recommended for edema but won't elevate high enough to get feet above heart !! das tilt

  • consider positioning needs -post surgery , casting , wound drainage •consider transfer needs leg rest angle Power wheelchairs feature options (if custom instead of standard model)- WHEELS tyles - ANS• Solid , pneumatic , no flat insert Power wheelchairs pros. - ANS• smaller based and smaller turning radius
  • easier to use in homes
  • more custom options for seating system
  • more options for control Powered Mobility - Scooter or Power wheelchair? Consider what 2 things?
  • ANS•Consider where device will be used primarily -community vs home •Consider patients ability Primary consideration for transportation is the.. - ANSFrame style Recline : - ANS•backrest goes down, lying client

T or F: casters has the same factors as wheels - ANSTrue Tilt - ANS•pressure relief : 45 degrees or more •gravity assisted •moves client while they stay in a seated position Tilt pros - ANS• edema control : feet above heart •reduces shearing forces What are the 2 types of Frame style - ANSFolding vs rigid frame What factor influences Weight and what should you n client consider? - ANS•Material -Titanium -aluminum -steel Consider •Expected wear & tear

  • Client strength , endurance What things should patient/caregiver monitor reguarly? - ANS•Inspect upholstery , wheel locks , axles , etc.
  • Tighten parts if loose
  • Monitor fit and skin integrity