Download US History 2 Question & Answers ( 2024 Edition ) and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!
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Thirteenth Amendment (Who?) - correct answers ✅Secretary of State William H Seward proclaimed its adoption Thirteenth Amendment (What?) - correct answers ✅Abolished slavery and involuntary servitude except as punishment for a crime Thirteenth Amendment (When?) - correct answers ✅1860's Thirteenth Amendment (Where?) - correct answers ✅Through out the entire United States Thirteenth Amedment (Why?) - correct answers ✅Freed all slaves and started the process for African Americans to gain civil rights Fourteenth Amendment (Who?) - correct answers ✅William Seward proclaimed it (Andrew Johnson) Fourteenth Amendment (What?) - correct answers ✅Granted citizenship to all person born or naturalized in the United States including former slaves that have been recently freed, it made states unable to deny a individual life Liberty and property without due process or law Fourteenth Amendment (When?) - correct answers ✅1860's
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Fourteenth Amendment (Why?) - correct answers ✅Gave citizenship to a lot of recently freed African American slaves, made due process a major deal for the new citizens Fifteenth Amendment (Who?) - correct answers ✅Secretary of State Hamilton Fish issued proclamation Fifteenth Amendment (What?) - correct answers ✅Granted African American men the right to vote by declaring that the "right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be abridged by the US on any account of of race, color, or previous condition of servitude" Fifteenth Amendment (Where?) - correct answers ✅Throughout the whole US Fifteenth Amendment (Why?) - correct answers ✅Made slaves have the right to vote, not woman yet but was making African Americans feel equal Military Reconstruction Acts (Who?) - correct answers ✅Andrew Johnson was president during the time Military Reconstruction Acts (What?) - correct answers ✅Immediately after the civil war, this divided the south into 5 military districts under former union officers, each confederate state had to ratify the 13 and 14 amendment after drafting new state constitutions,
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Panic of 1893 (Who?) - correct answers ✅Grover Cleaveland Panic of 1893 (What?) - correct answers ✅A serious economic depression in the US, collapse of the railroad overbuilding and shaky railroad financing which set off a series of bank failures Panic of 1893 (When?) - correct answers ✅1890's Panic of 1893 (Where?) - correct answers ✅All throughout railroads in the US Panic of 1893 (Why?) - correct answers ✅Was the worst economic time until the Great Depression, a bunch of railroad company's over expanding themselves, showed that the US had to be smarter Compromise of 1877 (Who?) - correct answers ✅Rutherford B Hayes and Samuel J Tilden Compromise of 1877 (What?) - correct answers ✅Unwritten deal that settled the 1876 presidential election and pulled federal troops out of state politics in the south, also Hayes would remove federal troops in South Carolina Florida and Lousiana Compromise of 1877 (when?) - correct answers ✅1870's
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Compromise of 1877 (Where?) - correct answers ✅Throughout the US, mainly south Compromise of 1877 (Why?) - correct answers ✅Gave Hayes the White House, and made the federal troops removed from the southern states, let the democrats regain control of the southern states Credit Mobilier (Who?) - correct answers ✅Oaks Ames, James Brooks, Schuyler Colfax, Henry Wilson, James A Garfield Credit Mobilier (What?) - correct answers ✅Major stock holders of the Union Pacific Railroad formed a Company (Credit Mobilier of America) and gave it contracts to build the railroad Credit Mobilier (When?) - correct answers ✅1870's Credit Mobilier (Where?) - correct answers ✅Railroads throughout the US Credit Mobilier (Why?) - correct answers ✅Ruined most of these people's political campaigns or images, provided widespread distrust in congress during that time Booker T Washington (Who?) - correct answers ✅African American educator, author, orator and advisor to presidents
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Henry W Grady (Why?) - correct answers ✅Allowed people to have faith in the south, helped get many states into the union after civil war Jim Crow Laws (Who?) - correct answers ✅President was Benjamin Harrison Jim Crow Laws (What?) - correct answers ✅State and local laws that enforced racial segregation in the southern United States, enacted after the reconstruction era, continued until 1965 when Brown vs. Board of Education was passed, state seperate but equal, all public buildings were segregated, Jim Crow Laws (When?) - correct answers ✅1890s Jim Crow Laws (Where?) - correct answers ✅The southern former confederate states Jim Crow Laws (Why?) - correct answers ✅Created segregation in the country and tried to make African Americans feel worse than white Americans, created segregation of schools and blacks never felt the same as whites Knights of Labor (Who?) - correct answers ✅Terence V Powderly Knights of Labor (What?) - correct answers ✅One of the largest labor organizations, promoted the social and cultural uplift of the working an, rejected socialism and anarchism, wanted 8 hour
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workdays and promoted republicanism, acted as a labor union negotiating with employees, never well organized Knights of Labor (When?) - correct answers ✅1880's Knights of Labor (Where?) - correct answers ✅Labor unions throughout US Knights of Labor (why?) - correct answers ✅Lobbied for 8 hr workday, one of many labor unions during the time that fell apart American Federation of Labor (Who?) - correct answers ✅Samuel Gompers American Federation of Labor (What?) - correct answers ✅National federation of labor unions, made of alliance of craft unions disaffected by the Kinghts of Labor, largest union grouping in the US, merged with its rival Congress of Industrialization Organizations American Federation of Labor (When?) - correct answers ✅1880's American Federation of Labor (Where?) - correct answers ✅Ohio American Federation of Labor (Why?) - correct answers ✅Was a mass grouping of labor unions and ended up joining with rivals,
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wanted equal rights for blacks, strongly advocated against lynching, Jim Crow Laws, and discrimination in education and employment, W.E.B. DuBois (When?) - correct answers ✅1900's W.E.B. DuBois (Where?) - correct answers ✅Massachusetts but helped in Southern States W.E.B. DuBois (Why?) - correct answers ✅Helped African Americans gain civil rights and started an organization that is still in affect today, helped preach against violence in protests Social Darwinism (Who?) - correct answers ✅Herbert Spencer and William Graham Sumner Social Darwinism (What?) - correct answers ✅Only the strong survive, people of wealth should be able to see their power and wealth increase while the weak should see their wealth and power decrease, Social Darwinism (When?) - correct answers ✅1870's Social Darwinism (Where?) - correct answers ✅Through out many groups in the us
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Social Darwinism (Why?) - correct answers ✅Made the rich want to be richer and inferred that the poor could only get poorer, Reform Darwinism (Who?) - correct answers ✅Lester Frank Ward Reform Darwinism (What?) - correct answers ✅Believed that the fittest aren't the only ones who survive and the poor weren't doomed, believed that we could fix our paths by working together Reform Darwinism (When?) - correct answers ✅1900's Reform Darwinism (Where?) - correct answers ✅Thought out the world and us Reform Darwinism (Why?) - correct answers ✅Made people have the mind set that they weren't doomed and could get out of poverty if they tried Eugene V. Debs (Who?) - correct answers ✅Founders of IWW, Socialist Party leader, Eugene V. Debs (What?) - correct answers ✅Leader of socialist party and ran for president of that party 5 times, one of the best known socialist in America, Pullman Car Company strike, was found guilty of defying court injunction against the strike and served 6 months in prison
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Wounded Knee (What?) - correct answers ✅Was a massacre that took place near wounded knee creek in SD, the army was trying to de arm the Lakota and a deaf tribesman named Black coyote was reluctant in givg up his gun, the army fired rounds on the Lakota killing woman children and everyone else, the Lakota fired back and some fled but the army chased them adn killed many un armed civilians, Wounded Knee (When?) - correct answers ✅1890's Wounded Knee (Where?) - correct answers ✅Wounded Knee Creek on the Lakota Pine Reservation, SD Wounded Knee (Why?) - correct answers ✅Shows that the army was very hostile, some soldiers were awarded medals of honor and then the government made them rescind them, was a bad rep for the US Government army to the whole country and native americans Frederick Jackson Turner (Who?) - correct answers ✅American historian Frederick Jackson Turner (What?) - correct answers ✅Wrote essay called "The Significance of the frontier on American Hisotry", this was formed into the frontier thesis, Frederick Jackson Turner (When?) - correct answers ✅1900's
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Frederick Jackson Turner (Where?) - correct answers ✅Wisconsin Frederick Jackson Turner (Why?) - correct answers ✅Provided a reason on how America has shaped its history Dawes Severalty Act (Who?) - correct answers ✅Henry Laurens Dawes Dawes Severalty Act (What?) - correct answers ✅Allowed the American president to survey American Indian rival land and divide into allotments for individual Indians, those who lived away from the tribe would gain us citizenship, tried to lift native Americans out of poverty and to assimilate them into mainstream American society Dawes Severalty Act (When?) - correct answers ✅1880's Dawes Severalty Act (Where?) - correct answers ✅Wherever Native Americans were, Midwest Dawes Severalty Act (Why?) - correct answers ✅Provided citizenship to some native Americans, mainly showed as a way for the government to congregate the Indians together and assimilate them to American society Bourbon Redeemers (Who?) - correct answers ✅Southern wing of the Bourbon Democrats
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Populist (Why?) - correct answers ✅Wanted socialism in the country and wanted the government to control a lot of aspects of economy Carpetbaggers (Who?) - correct answers ✅Northern who moved to the south after the civil war Carpetbaggers (What?) - correct answers ✅Northerns who moved to south in hopes of trying to take over the broken south, Republicans, landowners who made the freedman do the labor, former union soldiers Carpetbaggers (When?) - correct answers ✅1860's Carpetbaggers (Where?) - correct answers ✅South Carpetbaggers (Why?) - correct answers ✅Provided work for people in the south and tried to make the south have business again
