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REVIEWER FOR MIDTERM EXAMS 1ST YEAR COLLEGE
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TEACHING AS A PROFESSION : is a job or a calling requiring specialized knowledge and often need intensive academic preparation ๏ HAS 2 MAIN ELEMENTS : a. COMPETENCE โ HAS A 3 THINGS SHOULD REMEMBER : i. CONTENT MASTERY ii. PEDAGOGICAL SKILLS iii. TECHNOLOGICAL SKILLS b. CODE OF ETHICS โ WHICH HAS A 13 ARTICLES ๏ OTHER COMPONENTS OF TEACHING AS APROFESSION ARE : a. LONG YEARS OF PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION โ which is 4 yrs in college b. ACCREDITATION โ from the word credited which is approved and recognized by the law of the Philippines and the DOE c. LICENSING โ this is a mandatory and not voluntary to have for you to be recognized as a profession teacher.The examination was administered by PRC (Professional Regulatory Commission ) which is called LICENSURE EXAMINATION for TEACHERS (LET) d. PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT โ as a professional teacher,you should still maintain and improve your knowledge ,skills and ability. CPD ACT OF 2016 ALSO KNOWN AS CONTINUING PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OR RA 10912. e. PROFESSIONAL SOCIETIES โ be professional even that you are outside the school premises,once your Professional Teacher you have dignity to keep f. CODE OF ETHICS โ use to make sure that the teachers of the Philippines are well behaved PROFESSIONAL โ one who has competent skills ,high standards of a profession or jobs and person who abides the Code Of Ethics PROFESSIONALISM โ standing,practice or methods of a professional as distinguished from an amateur
PROFESSIONALIZATION โ social process wherein your occupation to a true Profession it involves acceptable qualifications from qualified to unqualified amateurs. TEACHING AS A VOCATION - latin word โvocareโ means call.A call to serve.A dedication of a person to provide quality education and also a call that urge the innate desire to share love of learning. ๏ 2 ELEMENTS : A CALLER AND THE PERSON CALLING/CALLED TEACHING AS A MISSION โ latin word โ misioโ means to send.TO SEND or SHARE knowledge.A task that assigned to you or entrusted. HISTORICAL DEV. OF EDUCATION IN THE PHILIPPINES ๏ PD 1006 โ PRESIDENTIAL DECREE SIGNED BY President Ferdinand Marcos signed year 1976 a. PD 1006 also known as DECREE PROFESSIONALIZING TEACHING b. First legal document c. Rcognizing the vital role of teachers and considered them as professional and teaching as a profession ๏ RA 7836 โ PHILIPPINE TEACHERS PROFESSIONALIZATION ACT OF 1994 a. Promote quality education of proper supervision and regulation of licensure examination ๏ PRE HISPANIC โ informal education.Teacher is the parents,tribe leader etc. ๏ SPANISH PERIOD โ virtue of EDUCATIONAL DECREE OF 1863 free public school system.1 school for boys and 1 school for girls. ๏ AGUINALDO REPUBLIC โ AGUINALDO closed the school so there is no teaching preparation. ๏ AMERICAN REGIME โ Soldiers are the first teachers.1901, Philippines Commission enacted Act 74 offered free primary education. ๏ PENSIONADOS โ people that financed by the government to go to the US to take higher up education and they are called THOMASITES. ๏ ACT 74 OF 1901 โ established PNS as a school offering education course from 2 years to 4 years CODE OF ETHICS ๏ PREAMBLE โ duly licensed professional who possess dignity and reputation ๏ ARTICLE 1: SCOPE AND LIMITATION โ ๏ ARTICLE 2: A TEACHER AND A STATE โ school are the nurseries of the citizen of the state. Instill allegiance to the constitution and carry out the
b. Not make any false accusation against others without proof or present it under oath competent authority. Appeal directly to the appropriate higher authority once the transaction is opposed. c. Seek redress against injustice to the administration and raise grievance and avoid jeopardizing the interest and welfare of learners to be respected. ๏ ARTICLE 7: SCHOOL OFFICIALS, TEACHERS AND OTHER PERSONNEL โ School officials shall: A. Show at all times professional courtesy, helpfulness and sympathy towards teachers and other personnel. It their responsibility to formulate policies to the changes in the system of all levels B. not dismiss or recommend for dismissal a teacher except for cause. C. Public teachers should have pertinent civil service rules D. Private Teachers contracts specifying the terms and conditions of their work. ๏ ARTICLE 8: THE TEACHER AND THE LEARNERS โ Teachers has a: A. Right and duty to determine the academic marks and promotions of learners in the subject. B. Shall recognize the interest and welfare of learners are first and foremost concerns. Prejudiced nor discriminated against by the learners C. Shall not accept any remuneration from tutorials other what is authorized for such service. Shall evaluate learners work only in merit and quality academic performances. D. In situation for mutual attraction and love develop bet. Teacher and learners exercise outmost professional discretion to avoid scandal. Also, not inflict corporal punishment from scholastic ratings not manifested of poor scholarship ๏ ARTICLE 9: THE TEACHER AND THE PARENTS โ ๏ ARTICLE 10: THE TEACHER AND BUSINESS โ Business for teachers have a considerable if: a. Not relate to or adversely affect his work as a teacher b. Good reputation with respect for financial matters in the settlement of his debts and loans. c. Not directly or indirectly agent of any commercial venture which furnish textbooks ๏ ARTICLE 11 : THE TEACHER AS A PERSON - Teachers are humans too so they have: a. Responsible in schools, home or elsewhere b. Place premium self-discipline as primary principal relation to others in all situations
c. Maintain dignified personality could serve as a model worthy of emulation by learners, peers and other. Always recognize ALMIGHTY GOD as a guide of his own destiny of men and nation ๏ ARTICLE 12 : DISCIPLINARY ACTIONS - ๏ ARTICLE 13: EFFECTIVITY โ RA NO 7836 ๏ Philippines Teachers Professionalization Act of 1994 ๏ 4 articles nakapaloob :
d. Adult who work already โ Expanded Tertiary Education Equivalence in accreditation program e. Disable Citizen โ RA 11650 for instituting a policy of inclusion in services for learners with disability in support of inclusion education act,
๏ Education institutions shall undertake regular sports activities throughtout the country in cooperation with athletic clubs and other sectors. RA 4670 ๏ The Magna Carta for Public School Teachers ๏ Magna carta means the great charter ๏ To improve the social status and economic status of public teachers back then mababa tingin and mababa ang sahod , ๏ To retain their jobs, ๏ Teacher means youโre a full time basis in classroom teaching in all level ๏ Kindergarten, and elementary grades,BEED ๏ Elementary and high schools, BSED with major or minor ๏ Tertiary it must be masters degree,masters thesis ๏ 2 kinds of Probitionary Period : Regular Appointment and Probitionary Appointment ๏ Regular - civil service eligible,proper training and professional preparation, to be recognize ๏ Probation โ minimum of educational requirement and even though youre not civil service eligible will be given a 1 year probationary period ๏ 3 years of working under probationary period you will become permanent appointment already, ๏ Transfer in where education is needed,with consent,less than 3 months of national election ๏ Abide the code of ethics for professional teachers with dignity and honor ๏ Every teacher shall enjoy equitable safeguards at each stage of any disciplinary procedure and shall have : a) Right to be informed,have full access to the evidence , defend himself and be defended by them choices , given preparation of his defence , right to appeal to clearly designated authorities. ๏ Shall be heard and investigated by the committee form by principal.IF guilty the case must be given in the high authorities.You and complainant,principal ,division head ๏ Walang pinipili kahit LGBTQ ๏ Married couple in a same locality ๏ Academic freedom is not absolute. 14 th^ Report 218 โ 219 of the Family Code ๏ 218 -219 ,under our watch, parental authority, we have the full responsibility for the students. ๏ Ex is PSBA the death of Carilitas Bautista Child Abuse Law