PHTLS Study Guide questions with
complete solutions 2023
Inadequate perfusion/energy production at the cellular level. - correct answer Shock
Why are case studies important in the hospital? - correct answer It gives us evidence
based practice.
What is the definition of anaerobic metabolism? - correct answer Without oxygen
When does hemorrhage control start in the trauma assessment? - correct answer Right
away.
Why do we needle decompress somebody? - correct answer If there is an increase
work of breathing/absent lung sounds/ inadequate perfusion
What is the easiest way to open the airway of a trauma patient? - correct answer Jaw
thrust
What is the problem with intubation? - correct answer It requires a lot of practice.
When you arrive on scene and find your patient with their airway full of blood, how long
should you suction for? - correct answer Until the airway is clear from blood. Ten
seconds
What is the best way to confirm you have the ET tube in place? - correct answer End
tidal
When should you start the secondary assessment on a trauma patient? - correct
answer When time and situation allows
What are some pre-arrival factors you should be considering upon arrival to your
designated call? - correct answer Time of day, weather, location, hazards and possible
additional needs
What is the main reason for a primary assessment on a trauma patient? - correct
answer To identify and treat immediate life threats
What is the most common type of shock and what is the main cause of shock? - correct
answer Hemorrhagic shock due to either uncontrolled internal/external hemorrhage
