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PHTLS questions with correct answers latest 2023, Exams of Nursing

PHTLS questions with correct answers latest 2023

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 07/16/2025

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PHTLS questions with correct answers
latest 2023
Your EMS unit is en route to the scene of an assault. Dispatch information indicates law
enforcement has not yet arrived on the scene. This is the safest approach to this
situation - correct answer staging at a safe location away from the scene until law
enforcement advises the scene is safe
The most immediate life-threatening condition resulting from injury to solid abdominal
organs: - correct answer Hemorrhaging
The most important indicator of a serious injury in a victim of a shotgun wound.
A) The position of the victim when shot with the gun
B) The total weight of the projectile shot from the gun
C) Distance between the victim and the gun when shot
D) Velocity of the projectile leaving the gun when shot - correct answer C) Distance
between the victim and the gun when shot
The most common cause of injury in pediatric patients less than 10 years of age: -
correct answer Falls
This best explains the mechanism by which gas exchange is impaired in pulmonary
contusion.
A) Blood in the alveoli
B) Collapse of the alveoli
C) Compression of the lung tissue
D) Partial occlusion of the bronchi - correct answer A) Blood in the alveoli
A sign of ventilatory inadequacy in a trauma patient?
A) Equal breath sounds
B) Ventilatory rate of 12
C) Speaking in short bursts
D) Sp02 of 95% on room air - correct answer C) Speaking in short bursts
The most common cause of upper airway obstruction in the trauma patient?
A) Teeth
B) Blood
C) Tongue
D) Vomitus - correct answer C) Tongue
The most significant complication of prolonged suctioning of trauma patients?
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PHTLS questions with correct answers

latest 2023

Your EMS unit is en route to the scene of an assault. Dispatch information indicates law enforcement has not yet arrived on the scene. This is the safest approach to this situation - correct answer staging at a safe location away from the scene until law enforcement advises the scene is safe The most immediate life-threatening condition resulting from injury to solid abdominal organs: - correct answer Hemorrhaging The most important indicator of a serious injury in a victim of a shotgun wound. A) The position of the victim when shot with the gun B) The total weight of the projectile shot from the gun C) Distance between the victim and the gun when shot D) Velocity of the projectile leaving the gun when shot - correct answer C) Distance between the victim and the gun when shot The most common cause of injury in pediatric patients less than 10 years of age: - correct answer Falls This best explains the mechanism by which gas exchange is impaired in pulmonary contusion. A) Blood in the alveoli B) Collapse of the alveoli C) Compression of the lung tissue D) Partial occlusion of the bronchi - correct answer A) Blood in the alveoli A sign of ventilatory inadequacy in a trauma patient? A) Equal breath sounds B) Ventilatory rate of 12 C) Speaking in short bursts D) Sp02 of 95% on room air - correct answer C) Speaking in short bursts The most common cause of upper airway obstruction in the trauma patient? A) Teeth B) Blood C) Tongue D) Vomitus - correct answer C) Tongue The most significant complication of prolonged suctioning of trauma patients?

A) Hypoxia B) Bradypnea C) Bradycardia D) Hypercarbia - correct answer A) Hypoxia Of these choices this is the most important reason to maintain an open airway in the trauma patient? A) To prevent snoring respirations B) To prevent aspiration and pneumonia C) To prevent hypoxemia and hypercarbia D) To prevent the tongue from blocking the pharynx - correct answer C) To prevent hypoxemia and hypercarbia A specific signs of inhalation injury: A) Burns B) Wheezing C) Tachycardia D) Hypotension - correct answer B) Wheezing During the primary survey of a trauma patient, you note that the patient is agitated and confused and appears to have multiple injuries from an altercation. Of the following choices, this should be your first treatment priority: A) Controlling bleeding B) Establishing an intravenous line C) Possible hypoxia correction D) backboard immobilization - correct answer C) Correction of possible hypoxia Your patient is a middle-aged male who crashed his motorcycle. He is unresponsive. After opening the airway using a modified jaw thrust, you note the patient has snoring respirations at a rate of 6. Auscultation reveals breath sounds are absent on the left side. This is the next intervention: A) Insert an endotracheal tube B) Apply nonrebreather C) Begin BVM ventilation D) Perform needle decompression - correct answer C) Begin ventilation with a BVM This finding, by itself, does not mandate immobilization of the cervical spine in this patient: An 18-year-old female was struck by a car and has sustained an apparent left femur fracture. Communication with her is hampered because she only speaks a foreign language. A) Mechanism of injury B) Fracture of the femur C) Communicate barrier D) A tender cervical spine - correct answer A) Mechanism of injury

In the healthy adult Hypotension initially occurs with this percent of blood loss? - correct answer 31% to 40% The best ventilation rate in BPM to use when managing this patient: a 20-year-old male football player not wearing a helmet who struck his head on a teammate's knee while diving to catch a football; demonstrates decerebrate posturing and has a GCS score of 4, heart rate of 58, blood pressure of 180/102, and left pupil is dilated. A) 10 B) 20 C) 30 D) 35 - correct answer B) 20 breaths per minute The Parkland formula, states that this percent of the calculated IV volume should be administered in the first 8 hours following the injury? - correct answer 50% The use of this is the preferred prehospital wound management for a patient with a 36% body surface area flame burn - correct answer Dry sterile dressings The target blood pressure for a trauma patient with suspected intraabdominal hemorrhage: A) 60 - 70 mm Hg B) 80 - 90 mm Hg C) 100 - 110 mm Hg D) 120 - 130 mm Hg - correct answer B) 80 - 90 mm Hg