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Comparing Law School & Undergrad Admissions: Balancing Fairness & Diversity, Exercises of Psychology of Sex

An in-depth analysis of two admission cases, one for a law school and the other for an undergraduate program. Both cases involve debates on the use of race as a factor in admission policies, with arguments for and against the practice. The law school case emphasizes the importance of diversity and the advantages of a diverse student body, while the undergraduate admission case focuses on fairness and equal opportunity for all applicants. The document also discusses the potential impact of these policies on the reputation of the institutions and the educational experience of students.

Typology: Exercises

2012/2013

Uploaded on 02/06/2013

gaggan
gaggan 🇮🇳

4.3

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The law school case:
Support the law school: 12
Support the applicant: 68
Arguments for the law school:
The advantages given to the subordinate groups were not based on stereotypes
that one group is more superior to the other group, but it’s a policy to achieve
more diversity within the school or in the law profession.
Ethnic minority is at a disadvantaged situation in the U.S., so they should be
helped until disadvantages/hostile situation disappear.
Law school with a diverse background of students could help to build long-
term strategic reputation for the school.
There will be more cultural exchange within students.
The school should have the right to set their own admission standards and
qualities that they are looking for in a student.
Students should adjust themselves to the school’s requirements.
Arguments for the applicant:
Main criteria for the selection should be based on the ability of the student
instead of race
She should be admitted to the school if she’s qualified.
The school should assess every applicant equally using similar/same criteria
A person cannot control which race he/she is born to, the school should use
other criteria to assess students.
It is unfair to give priorities to minority students/It is not fair to white students
Quota system should not be used for admission requirement because it would
only worsen the discrimination instead of improving diversity.
Everyone should have equal opportunity for education.
More capable students should get the admission to use the society’s resources
efficiently.
Minorities can still be admitted to the school if they can fulfill all the
requirements without the interference of the admission policy.
The goal of the law school should aims to admit the best applicants.
Fairness is more important than diversity.
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The law school case:

Support the law school: 12 Support the applicant: 68

Arguments for the law school:

  • The advantages given to the subordinate groups were not based on stereotypes that one group is more superior to the other group, but it’s a policy to achieve more diversity within the school or in the law profession.
  • Ethnic minority is at a disadvantaged situation in the U.S., so they should be helped until disadvantages/hostile situation disappear.
  • Law school with a diverse background of students could help to build long- term strategic reputation for the school.
  • There will be more cultural exchange within students.
  • The school should have the right to set their own admission standards and qualities that they are looking for in a student.
  • Students should adjust themselves to the school’s requirements.

Arguments for the applicant:

  • Main criteria for the selection should be based on the ability of the student instead of race
  • She should be admitted to the school if she’s qualified.
  • The school should assess every applicant equally using similar/same criteria
  • A person cannot control which race he/she is born to, the school should use other criteria to assess students.
  • It is unfair to give priorities to minority students/It is not fair to white students
  • Quota system should not be used for admission requirement because it would only worsen the discrimination instead of improving diversity.
  • Everyone should have equal opportunity for education.
  • More capable students should get the admission to use the society’s resources efficiently.
  • Minorities can still be admitted to the school if they can fulfill all the requirements without the interference of the admission policy.
  • The goal of the law school should aims to admit the best applicants.
  • Fairness is more important than diversity.

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The undergraduate admission case Support the school: 13 Support the applicant: 67

Arguments for the law school:

  • UG study is a training ground for student. Integrated university environment could help students to communicate/interact with people in different race that they do not have the opportunity before.
  • The point system of the admission policy clearly state that 20 points will be given to minority groups. If students do not approve this policy, they won’t apply.
  • Racial discrimination particularly takes place during interviews; the points can help minorities students with the same qualifications as a white student and compensate their disadvantage of being judged equally.
  • Applicants know the point system before they apply.
  • Law school with a diverse background of students could help to build long- term strategic reputation for the school.
  • It is a way for the school to achieve diversity.
  • Even though the system will put white students feeling unfair, life is not fair and the system will make things “more fair.”
  • The school should have the right to set their own admission standards and qualities that they are looking for in a student.

Arguments for the applicant:

  • Should use ability/academic result as criteria so that every applicant has equal opportunity and being treated equally.
  • The school should not give bonus marks to colored applicants because it is not a suitable way to pursue ethnic diversity.
  • Academic results are student’s own efforts, but race is related to cultural background that one can’t control.
  • The 20 points is huge compare to other indicators (essay for 5 points) so could affect the admission result significantly.
  • Fair competition can determine the right candidate.
  • Using race as an indicator is race discrimination.
  • Main criteria for the selection should be based on the ability of the student instead of race
  • If the school admits unqualified students because of their race will waste the resources of university.
  • Everyone should have equal opportunity for education.
  • White applicants would have reduced chance.
  • Academic results are fair enough to determine who should be admitted to the school.
  • The point system would create a more hostile environment between different races.
  • The goal of the undergraduate school is not clearly stated as in the law school. So the point system is not fair.

Note: Many people use the same argument for both cases.

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