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The research method consists of two parts qualitative methods and quantiative methods, the writer choose qualitative methods to explore the data and for finish ...
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In this chapter, the writer will describe the method that can help her to finish this research as the title “An Analysis of Lead of Headlines News Heading on the Jakarta Post Daily Newspaper”. The writer uses qualitative research to analysis the data. Like in the previous chapter, in this chapter will consist some statement from expert. Research design and procedure of collecting the data will exist in this chapter. 1.1 Research Design Research method is a scientific way to obtain data with specific purposes and uses. According to Darmadi (2013: 153), the research method is a scientific way to obtain data for specific purposes. The scientific method means that the research activities are based on scientific characteristics, namely rational, empirical, and systematic. The research method consists of two parts qualitative methods and quantiative methods, the writer choose qualitative methods to explore the data and for finish this research. Qualitative method is a systematic subjective approach used to describe life experiences and give them meaning. The writer use qualitative method for this research is talking about news elements in headline heading news. The theory that will writer use for prove this method is from David Williams (1995) in Moleong (200 6 :5). Penelitian kualitatif adalah pengumpulan data pada suatu latar alamiah, dengan menggunakan metode alamiah, dan
dilakukan oleh orang atau peneliti yang tertarik secara alamiah. (Qualitative research is the collection of data in a natural setting, using natural methods, and carried out by people or researchers who are naturally interested.) Qualitative research aims to obtain a full picture of a matter according to the human perspective studied. Qualitative research relates to ideas, perceptions, opinions or beliefs of the person being studied and all of them cannot be measured by numbers. According to Creswell (2012), qualitative research is a means for exploring and understanding the meaning individuals or groups ascribe to a social human problem. The process of research involves emerging questions and procedures; collecting data in the participants setting; analyzing the data inductively, building from particulars to general themes; and making interpretations of the meaning of data. The final written report has a flexible writing structure. According to Creswell (2012) too, qualitative methods are divided into five types, there is phenomenological research, grounded theory, ethnography, case study and narrative research. From that statment above the qualitative methods used to help the writer in describing the data. The result of the analysis will form desciption of the investigation that has been carried out through observations of the individual or group. The qualitative methods especially describing is the best way to help the writer to analyze the data.