Download CBSPD EXAM 3 LATEST 2023/2024 QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+ and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!
CBSPD EXAM 3 LATEST 2023/
QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT
ANSWERS GRADED A+
Main role of sterile processing is: - Correct Answer-provide reliable services to enhance quality of patient care instruments sets and patient care equipment processing and distributing must be done accurately and timely so: - Correct Answer-patient care is not adversely affected Ethics is - Correct Answer-doing the right thing Compliance with OSHA is - Correct Answer-required by law Establishes sterile practice based on opinion, research and theory: - Correct Answer- AAMI Reccomended practices are: - Correct Answer-statements of sound principals based on scientific data EPA, FDA, OSHA & DOH issue - Correct Answer-regulations CS/SPD practice are written by - Correct Answer-AAMI HIPPA is all about what ethical issue? - Correct Answer-Confidentiality Governing behavior involves what type of rule? - Correct Answer-Regulation An established norm based on theory is: - Correct Answer-Standard Government agency that evaluated pesticides? - Correct Answer-EPA Single-use devices in the hospital setting are regulated by - Correct Answer-FDA
Cleaning/sterilization instructions should be requested from device manufacturers - Correct Answer-each time the item is purchased OSHA requires SDS for - Correct Answer-each chemical in the department Science branch refers to form and organization of body parts: - Correct Answer- Anatomy Science branch refers to function of specific body parts: - Correct Answer- Physiology
Specialized cells responsible for body contractions: - Correct Answer- Muscles Largest organ of the body is: - Correct Answer-Skin Which layer of the skin contains nerves and blood supply? - Correct Answer- Dermis Provides immunity? - Correct Answer-White blood cells Which gas is removed from body cells? - Correct Answer-Carbon dioxide Which body system regulates pH? - Correct Answer-Respiratory
Food is transported to the stomach through the - Correct Answer- Esophagus Term pathogenic means: - Correct Answer-disease producing Gram-Positive microorganisms stain what color? - Correct Answer-Blue or Purple Units that microorganisms are measured in: - Correct Answer-Microns Streptococcus shape is: - Correct Answer-spherical Spirochete shape is: - Correct Answer-Spiral Bacteria reproduce by: - Correct Answer-Binary fission Gram-Negative microorganisms stain what color? - Correct Answer-Red or Pink Cocci shape: - Correct Answer-Round Microorganism that can slow down its metabolism and become dormant is: - Correct Answer-Gram-Positive Bacillus - Blue or Purple in color Bacilli are what shape? - Correct Answer-Rod-shape What do bacteria need to survive? - Correct Answer-Warmth, water and waste elimination What is used to test sterilization cycles? - Correct Answer-Spores A dehydrated cell with a thick, shell-like wall is a: - Correct Answer-spore What survives extreme heat, lack of water and exposure to many toxic chemicals and radiation? - Correct Answer-Spores Pathogen that causes tuberculosis: - Correct Answer-Mycobacteria
Single-celled microorganisms are called: - Correct Answer-Protozoa Requires living host to multiply? - Correct Answer-Virus An abnormal protein describes a - Correct Answer-prion Gram-positive coccus example? - Correct Answer-Staphylococcus aureus can survive on hands for hours. - Correct Answer-VRE Healthcare infection is generally termed - Correct Answer-Nosocomial Healthcare-acquired infections kill how many people annually? - Correct Answer-90, The principal living reservoir of human disease comes from - Correct Answer- human body Gastrointestinal disease is usually a result of - Correct Answer- water contaminated by feces of humans and other animals The principal route of nosocomial infections is- Correct Answer-Direct contact An inanimate object involved in spreading infection is called - Correct Answer-a fomite is not a disease spread by droplets - Correct Answer-Measles discharges pathogens that cause TB, whooping cough, pneumonia, measles, mumps and smallpox. - Correct Answer- Respiratory tract Living things that cause disease are called - Correct Answer-vectors Most common portal of exit in disease transmission: - Correct Answer-The respiratory tract Portal of entry caused by a needle stick is: - Correct Answer-parenteral
tissue causes lyme disease - Correct Answer-Vector The best way to prevent infection: - Correct Answer-Wash hands Minimum time needed for effective hand washing: - Correct Answer- 15 seconds When washing hands, turn off the water with: - Correct Answer-a disposable towel regulates bloodborne pathogen exposure. - Correct Answer-OSHA
A neutral pH solution is: - Correct Answer- 7 A pH of 9 is - Correct Answer-Alkaline Enzyme-based detergents contain organic substances that assist in breakdown of
- Correct Answer-protein soils and blood The temperature range for enzymatic cleaners: - Correct Answer- 109 - 140'F A proteolytic enzyme detergent breaks down - Correct Answer-blood
should not be ever used to remove gross soil on instruments. - Correct Answer- Saline An item with multiple parts to be cleaned must first be - Correct Answer- disassembled may be used to clean tungsten carbide jaws of needle holders. - Correct Answer- Metal-bristled brushes The final rinse in the cleaning process should be performed using: - Correct Answer- treated water Term which refers to the mechanical action in the automated cleaning process which uses sound waves and imploding bubbles. - Correct Answer-Cavitation Prior to processing instruments in an ultrasonic cleaner, should be removed - Correct Answer-gross soil Power equipment should be cleaned in what way? - Correct Answer-As specified by the manufacturer Fiberoptic light cables should be cleaned with - Correct Answer-soft cloth and detergent Prior to manual cleaning of a flexible endoscope, what must be done? - Correct Answer- Leak testing Instruments and devices received from another facility should be: - Correct Answer- Completely reprocessed Material which can be used as a simple test to check the functioning of the ultrasonic cleaner is? - Correct Answer-Aluminum foil The TOSL line of products verifies the effectiveness of - Correct Answer- mechanical washers Process that kills most microorganisms but not spores is: - Correct Answer-
A disinfectants effectiveness to perform correctly depends on? - Correct Answer- Whether it remains wet for the stated amount of time Class of disinfectants to which sodium hypochlorite belongs: - Correct Answer-Halogens should never be used an as environmental disinfection. - Correct Answer- Glutaraldehyde Chemical which has regulations requiring employees to be routinely monitored. - Correct Answer-Glutaraldehyde Noted on an improperly cleaned instrument disinfected in ortho- phthaldehyde. - Correct Answer-Blue stain Not necessarily recorded on high level disinfection record - Correct Answer-Whether item was completely dry patient-cooling machine. - Correct Answer-hypo/hyperthermia machine machine which prevents blood clots - Correct Answer-SCD Patient care equipment must be processed how often? - Correct Answer- after each use Patient care equipment should be prior to being disinfected. - Correct Answer- Cleaned with detergent What is the proper way to transport an IV pump to CS/SPD after patient use? - Correct Answer-In a covered cart or closed plastic bag. What type of disinfectant is to be used for patient care equipment? - Correct Answer-the one recommended by the device manufacturer Soiled patient care equipment needs to be during transport - Correct Answer- Contained Series of stainless steel used to manufacture malleable retractors - Correct Answer- 300
Series of stainless steel used to manufacture osteotomes? - Correct Answer- 400 Which instrument holds back tissue or organs? - Correct Answer-Retractor The weakest part of the instrument is: - Correct Answer-Box lock The most difficult part of a hemostat to clean? - Correct Answer-Box lock
How should power equipment be lubricated? - Correct Answer-According to manufacturer's instructions What information is required when labeling a rigid scope for sterilization? - Correct Answer-1. Manufacturer
- Size and visual field of scope 3. O.R. Service
What indicates damage to glass rods in a fiber optic light cable? - Correct Answer-Black dots What are the 3 common methods of checking visual clarity for a rigid endoscope? - Correct Answer-1. Looking at a white piece of paper through the scope
- Holding the scope up to a light source
- Using a tester manufactured for this purpose What is never to be used to mark and identify instruments? - Correct Answer-Engraving The prep and packaging area must be maintained in pressure - Correct Answer- Positive The prep and packaging area must have an air exchange rate of per
- Correct Answer- 10 per hour The acceptable temperature range for the prep and packaging area is 'F - Correct Answer- 68 - 73'F The ideal humidity in the prep and pack area should be % - Correct Answer-50% A non-perforated tray used for sterilizing instrument sets must be on the sterilizer rack - Correct Answer-tilted How often should floors in the preparation area be wet mopped? - Correct Answer-Daily While assembling a set with heavy and delicate instruments, where should the heavier instruments be placed? - Correct Answer-On the bottom of the set What can aid in the drying of wrapped instruments sets? - Correct Answer-A towel in the bottom of the tray What is ideal for writing count sheets and tray lists? - Correct Answer-
Basic principles of packaging are: - Correct Answer-1. The material must allow the sterilant to reach the contents
- The material must be a barrier to microorganisms
- The package must be able to be opened without contamination A wrapper that is too large can sterilant penetration - Correct Answer- inhibit How much space should be left between an item and the inside edges of a peel pouch?
- Correct Answer-1" Which type of packaging materials is acceptable for steam sterilization? - Correct Answer-Nonwoven wraps Which packing material is acceptable for low-temperature gas plasma and ozone sterilization? - Correct Answer-Tyvek Latches and locks are examples of seals on rigid containers. - Correct Answer- tamper-evident Rigid containers processed in a steam sterilizer must be placed on the cart during sterilization. - Correct Answer-Flat The absence of microbial life forms including spores is - Correct Answer- sterility Drain line - Correct Answer-Where the heat-sensing thermometer is located Over the drain line - Correct Answer-Where are process challenged devices placed to present the greatest challenge to the sterilizer? Steam under pressure, time and temperature - Correct Answer- 3 parameters of steam sterilization 3 minutes - Correct Answer-minimum exposure for prevac steam cycle at 275'F (135'C)
one of a kind instrument is dropped - Correct Answer-Appropriate use of Flash sterilization Decontaminated as usual - Correct Answer-Instruments exposed to CJD 18 min, 273'F, Prevac cycle - Correct Answer-Recommended cycle for CJD instruments Make direct contact with all surfaces - Correct Answer-For sterilization to occur, steam must
