Download BIOD 152/ BIOD 152 A&P 2 LAB 8 PORTAGE LEARNING EXAM (Latest VERSION 2025) and more Exams Medical Physics in PDF only on Docsity!
BIOD 152/ BIOD 152 A&P 2 LAB 8 PORTAGE LEARNING EXAM (Latest VERSION 2025) Question 1: The two body systems described together as the urogenital system are: Reproductive and Urinary Digestive and Urinary Reproductive and Digestive Urinary and Metabolic None of the above ****CAN ALSO ASK:** The kidneys are responsible for: A. Filtration B. Red blood cell production C. Digestion D. Control of body communication E. A&B F. C&D Question 2: Urine that has a sweet odor is indicative of: Multiplication of bacteria Diabetes Urea breakdown to ammonia Urinary tract infection (UTI) Kidney infection Question 3: This solute accumulates in joints causing an inflammatory condition: Uric acid Potassium Chloride Sodium Chloride Creatinine Urea
****CAN ALSO ASK:** The most abundant solute in urine is: Urea CAN ALSO ASK: This solute found in urine is formed from the breakdown of urea. Uric acid Ammonia Sodium Chloride Creatinine Urea Question 4: A person produces 40 milliliters of urine a day. This is called: Normal urine output Polyuria Oliguria Anuria Pyuria ****CAN ALSO ASK: A person produces 1.5 liters of urine a day. This is called: Normal urine output Question 5: A lab technician finds large amounts of albumin in a urine sample. Is this normal or abnormal? If abnormal, explain the problem this finding indicates. **Abnormal; Large amounts are not normal in a urine sample. If found, it is indication of a glomerulus problem because the filter is allowing protein to pass through and be eliminated. CAN ALSO ASK: A lab technician finds large amounts of glucose in a urine sample. Is this normal or abnormal? If abnormal, explain the problem this finding indicates. Abnormal; Large amounts are not normal in a urine sample. If found, it is indication of diabetes, as diabetics commonly show glucose in the urine. They lack insulin to
**CAN ALSO ASK:
Which letter above (A, B, C or D) best shows the medial surface of the kidney? **A CAN ALSO ASK: Which letter above (A, B, C or D) best shows the lateral surface of the kidney? B Question 8: Identify the structure above (identified by the arrow) and name its zone. **Pyramid; medulla CAN ALSO ASK: Identify the structure above (indicated by the arrow) and discuss its purpose Ureter: The renal pelvis drains urine into the ureter and bladder
Question 9: Identify the structure above (identified by pin A, B, C, D or E) that drains filtrate to a minor calyx. **D (Pyramid) CAN ALSO ASK: Identify the structure above (identified by pin A, B, C, D or E) that drains urine into a major calyx. **C (Minor calyx) CAN ALSO ASK: Identify the structure above (identified by pin A, B, C, D or E) that drains filtrate from a major calyx. A (Renal pelvis)
**CAN ALSO ASK:
You are doing a visual examination of a sample of urine (above) in the lab. Is this a normal sample of urine? Explain. **Normal: ● Color-pale yellow ● Clarity- clear CAN ALSO ASK: You are doing a visual examination of a sample of urine (above) in the lab. Is this a normal sample of urine? Explain. Abnormal: ● Color-Dark amber/orange ● Clarity- Cloudy
Question 11: Next, you are testing the urine sample (above) for what chemical property? **Specific Gravity CAN ALSO ASK: Next, you are testing the urine sample (above) using what instrument? **Hydrometer CAN ALSO ASK: Next, after testing the urine sample (above) you got obtained a result of 1.02. Is this normal? Yes- this is within normal range for specific gravity.
